Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder characterized by overwhelming daytime drowsiness and sudden attacks of sleep.
Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder that affects your ability to wake and sleep. Usually people with narcolepsy have excessive, uncontrollable daytime sleepiness. They can also suddenly fall asleep at any time during any type of activity throughout the day.
There are two types of narcolepsy:
Symptoms:
The DSM-5 Narcolepsy affects both men and women, with slightly more men diagnosed. Narcolepsy typically begins in the teens and early twenties, but occasionally occurs as early as five years of age or after 40 years of age.
There is no cure for narcolepsy. It is a life-long sleeping disorder. However, it usually does not worsen with age. The use of medications and lifestyle changes can help improve narcolepsy symptoms.
You should see a doctor if your experience excessive daytime sleepiness that disrupts your personal or professional life.